Report IMD 2019

ก-19 Item Indicator 2553 (2010) 2554 (2011) 2555 (2012) 2556 (2013) 2557 (2014) 2558 (2015) 2559 (2016) 2560 (2017) 2561 (2018) 2562 (2019) 3.2.17 Foreign labor force (Background) 0.37 0.55 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 3.47 3.86 5.41 Unit: Percent (Rank) (38) (37) (35) (35) (34) (33) (35) (30) (28) (31) 3.2.18 Skilled labor (Survey) 5.63 6.25 6.08 5.85 5.31 4.98 5.71 5.71 5.93 5.86 Unit: 0-10 (is not-is) (Rank) (30) (27) (27) (27) (40) (46) (35) (35) (23) (29) 3.2.19 Finance skills (Survey) 5.89 6.47 6.16 6.59 6.24 5.45 6.04 5.89 6.27 6.02 Unit: 0-10 (are not-are) (Rank) (36) (33) (38) (32) (36) (48) (40) (42) (33) (38) 3.2.20 Attracting and retaining talents (Survey) 7.31 7.30 7.43 7.28 7.20 7.02 6.89 7.04 7.03 6.69 Unit: 0-10 (is not-is) (Rank) (15) (19) (20) (14) (20) (22) (29) (23) (24) (35) 3.2.21 Brain drain (Survey) 5.15 5.66 5.92 6.25 5.23 4.88 5.59 5.43 5.42 5.60 Unit: 0-10 (hinders-does not hinder) (Rank) (26) (19) (19) (11) (26) (28) (25) (26) (24) (23) 3.2.22 Foreign highly-skilled personnel (Survey) 5.98 5.78 5.80 6.35 6.00 5.86 5.86 5.83 6.00 5.66 Unit: 0-10 (are not-are) (Rank) (17) (20) (24) (19) (19) (21) (22) (24) (24) (29) 3.2.23 International experience (Survey) 5.72 5.98 5.96 5.48 5.31 5.68 6.02 5.99 5.97 6.04 Unit: 0-10 (low- significant) (Rank) (18) (18) (19) (30) (31) (26) (18) (22) (20) (20) 3.2.24 Competent senior managers (Survey) 6.00 6.13 6.00 6.02 5.50 5.26 5.93 5.97 5.98 6.06 Unit: 0-10 (are not-are) (Rank) (22) (25) (24) (25) (31) (37) (26) (23) (25) (24) 3.3 Finance 18 19 15 10 21 21 23 24 24 19 3.3.01 Banking sector assets 161.13 157.37 172.47 173.06 175.74 179.31 173.13 169.42 164.51 164.51 Unit: Percent (Rank) (22) (23) (21) (20) (16) (19) (19) (20) (18) (18) 3.3.02 Financial cards in circulation (Background) 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.24 1.34 1.48 1.62 1.70 1.65 1.69 Unit: Number of cards per capita (Rank) (39) (37) (40) (41) (40) (41) (43) (42) (43) (45) 3.3.03 Financial card transactions 1,637.0 0 3,045.0 0 3,538.0 0 4,382.0 0 5,250.0 0 4,890.0 0 4,830.0 0 4,684.0 0 4,504.0 0 5,019.0 0 Unit: US$ (Rank) (43) (36) (37) (35) (34) (39) (36) (39) (43) (41) Investment risk 57.38 66.53 60.63 56.38 55.48 55.48 53.21 53.21 53.21 Unit: Number (Rank) (42) (38) (41) (43) (42) (42) (47) (49) (49) 3.3.04 Access to financial services 81.59 Unit: Percent (Rank) (39)